Social
workers tend to interact with individuals from a diversity of backgrounds on a
daily basis. A result of this situation is that they get to deal with a lot of
issues, including domestic violence. The manner that they handle such issues is
significant because it not only involved the wellbeing of the victims of such
violence, but it also allows them to gain experience concerning how best to
handle such issues from an ethical perspective. It is noteworthy that social
workers, especially those that have recently graduated, tend to be individuals
that have little experience on how to handle their personal biases as well as
incidents of domestic abuse. A consequence is that there is the need to make
sure that there is the promotion of a scenario where they are provided with
accurate learning experiences that equip them to be more effective in handling
issues of domestic violence without biases on their part. This paper considers
the way that social workers can take advantage of learning opportunities
offered through a consideration of how to handle their biases concerning
domestic violence.
One
of the most fundamental ways through which social workers can overcome their
biases is through heightening their self-awareness. Self-awareness allows them
to ensure that they better understand themselves and the reasons behind their
actions and biases in such a way that they are able to make decisions that are
constructive and helpful for their clients (Wiech, 2009).
Furthermore, self-awareness is critical in helping them make ethical decisions
during the process of helping their clients resolve their domestic violence
problems. Moreover, through self-awareness, it becomes possible for them to
reflect on the patterns of decision-making that they follow to such an extent
that they are able to be more effective in the process of handling a diversity
of scenarios involving domestic violence. They are therefore better equipped,
through self-awareness, to handle domestic violence in various ways including overcoming
their biases and instead taking on an ethical approach towards the decisions
that they make concerning their clients.
It
is also necessary for the social worker to make an examination of his biases
and values prior to approaching a client. This is important because it ensures that
there is the promotion of an understanding of the way that his worldview could
affect their work and seek to bring an improvement to it in order to provide
the client with the best services possible (Wiech, 2009).
Once this process has been undertaken, it is the responsibility of the social
worker to ensure that they share their biases with their clients before making
an attempt to provide guidance concerning what should be done. It is important
to note that biases will often remain hidden, and because of this, there is the
need for social workers to consult their colleagues and supervisors during the
process of considering their biases and values. In this way, they are better
placed to ensure that they promote the best interests of their clients because they
will have the ability to challenge any biases they might have and stick to the
ethical actions that are desirable in the handling of domestic violence issues.
It
is also necessary to consider that it is the responsibility of the social
worker to understand their clients (Wahler, 2012).
This is especially the case when one considers that these individuals will
often encounter clients from different backgrounds and as such, there is the
need to understand the background of the client involved and how domestic
violence can be handled in a culturally sensitive manner. The core value of
social work is to ensure that the social workers respects the worth and dignity
of their clients. As such, there is the need for social workers to constantly
seek out their own cultural biases and ensure that they avoid them whenever
they are dealing with clients in incidents of domestic violence. It is also
noteworthy that studying social work should involve the teaching of
professional core values as a means of enhancing the effectiveness of social
workers once they graduate and take up their tasks in real life situations. In
this way, it becomes possible for them to handle their clients, in this case
victims of domestic violence, in a more sensitive manner that is not only
unbiased, but also shows considerable competence since they will know what to
do.
In
conclusion, the discussion above has attempted to analyze the learning
opportunities for social workers in overcoming their biases when handling
clients with issues of domestic violence. It has shown that social workers
should display a level of self-awareness based on personal reflection as well
as consultation with others in their profession in order to be more effective. Also,
social workers should be taught professional core values and internalize them
as part of their education as a means of enhancing their effectiveness in real
life scenarios. Thus, they can be able to overcome their biases and instead
display cultural sensitivity in handling domestic violence issues on behalf of
their clients.
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